"gorst" meaning in All languages combined

See gorst on Wiktionary

Verb [German]

Audio: LL-Q188 (deu)-Jeuwre-gorst.wav
Head templates: {{head|de|verb form}} gorst
  1. second-person singular preterite of gären Tags: form-of, preterite, second-person, singular Form of: gären
    Sense id: en-gorst-de-verb-jSosfy-I Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Middle English]

IPA: /ˈɡɔrst/, /ˈɡɔrs/ Forms: gorstes [plural], gors [alternative], gorste [alternative], gost [alternative], grost [alternative]
Etymology: From Old English gors, gorst, from Proto-West Germanic *gerstu, from Proto-Germanic *gerstō. Etymology templates: {{dercat|enm|gem-pro|ine-pro|inh=2}}, {{inh|enm|ang|gors}} Old English gors, {{inh|enm|gmw-pro|*gerstu}} Proto-West Germanic *gerstu, {{inh|enm|gem-pro|*gerstō}} Proto-Germanic *gerstō Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} gorst, {{enm-noun|gorstes}} gorst (plural gorstes)
  1. Gorse (Ulex europaeus) or a similar plant.
    Sense id: en-gorst-enm-noun-zCobWxPW Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Plants Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 53 47 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 46 54 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 62 38 Disambiguation of Plants: 61 39
  2. An area covered with gorse or furze.
    Sense id: en-gorst-enm-noun-f3cjHYdl Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 53 47 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 46 54

Noun [Old English]

IPA: /ɡorst/, [ɡorˠst]
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *gorst, from Proto-Germanic *gurstaz. Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*gorst}} Proto-West Germanic *gorst, {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*gurstaz}} Proto-Germanic *gurstaz Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|head2=|sort=}} gorst m, {{ang-noun|m}} gorst m Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-a-m|gorst}}, {{ang-decl-noun|gorst|gorstas|gorst|gorstas|gorstes|gorsta|gorste|gorstum|num=|title=|type=strong a-stem}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], gorst [nominative, singular], gorstas [nominative, plural], gorst [accusative, singular], gorstas [accusative, plural], gorstes [genitive, singular], gorsta [genitive, plural], gorste [dative, singular], gorstum [dative, plural]
  1. gorse Tags: masculine

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "gorst",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "gären"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular preterite of gären"
      ],
      "id": "en-gorst-de-verb-jSosfy-I",
      "links": [
        [
          "gären",
          "gären#German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q188 (deu)-Jeuwre-gorst.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Jeuwre-gorst.wav/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Jeuwre-gorst.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Jeuwre-gorst.wav/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Jeuwre-gorst.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gorst"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "gorse"
          },
          "expansion": "English: gorse",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: gorse"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yol",
            "2": "goss",
            "3": "gorr"
          },
          "expansion": "Yola: goss, gorr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yola: goss, gorr"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "gors"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English gors",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*gerstu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gerstu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gerstō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gerstō",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English gors, gorst, from Proto-West Germanic *gerstu, from Proto-Germanic *gerstō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gorstes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gors",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gorste",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gost",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grost",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gorst",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gorstes"
      },
      "expansion": "gorst (plural gorstes)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Plants",
          "orig": "enm:Plants",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Gorse (Ulex europaeus) or a similar plant."
      ],
      "id": "en-gorst-enm-noun-zCobWxPW",
      "links": [
        [
          "Gorse",
          "gorse"
        ],
        [
          "Ulex europaeus",
          "Ulex europaeus#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An area covered with gorse or furze."
      ],
      "id": "en-gorst-enm-noun-f3cjHYdl",
      "links": [
        [
          "gorse",
          "gorse"
        ],
        [
          "furze",
          "furze"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɔrst/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɔrs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gorst"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "gorst"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: gorst, gors, gorste, gost, grost\nEnglish: gorse\nYola: goss, gorr",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: gorst, gors, gorste, gost, grost\nEnglish: gorse\nYola: goss, gorr"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*gorst"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gorst",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gurstaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gurstaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *gorst, from Proto-Germanic *gurstaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gorst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gorstas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gorst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gorstas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gorstes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gorsta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gorste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gorstum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gorst m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "gorst m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gorst"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gorst",
        "2": "gorstas",
        "3": "gorst",
        "4": "gorstas",
        "5": "gorstes",
        "6": "gorsta",
        "7": "gorste",
        "8": "gorstum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ang",
          "name": "Genisteae tribe plants",
          "orig": "ang:Genisteae tribe plants",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gorse"
      ],
      "id": "en-gorst-ang-noun-Y~03NtsC",
      "links": [
        [
          "gorse",
          "gorse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡorst/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡorˠst]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gorst"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "gorst",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German entries with incorrect language header",
        "German non-lemma forms",
        "German verb forms",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "gären"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular preterite of gären"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gären",
          "gären#German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q188 (deu)-Jeuwre-gorst.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Jeuwre-gorst.wav/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Jeuwre-gorst.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Jeuwre-gorst.wav/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Jeuwre-gorst.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gorst"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Plants"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "gorse"
          },
          "expansion": "English: gorse",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: gorse"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yol",
            "2": "goss",
            "3": "gorr"
          },
          "expansion": "Yola: goss, gorr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yola: goss, gorr"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "gors"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English gors",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*gerstu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gerstu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gerstō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gerstō",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English gors, gorst, from Proto-West Germanic *gerstu, from Proto-Germanic *gerstō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gorstes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gors",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gorste",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gost",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grost",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gorst",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gorstes"
      },
      "expansion": "gorst (plural gorstes)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Gorse (Ulex europaeus) or a similar plant."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Gorse",
          "gorse"
        ],
        [
          "Ulex europaeus",
          "Ulex europaeus#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An area covered with gorse or furze."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gorse",
          "gorse"
        ],
        [
          "furze",
          "furze"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɔrst/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɔrs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gorst"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "gorst"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: gorst, gors, gorste, gost, grost\nEnglish: gorse\nYola: goss, gorr",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: gorst, gors, gorste, gost, grost\nEnglish: gorse\nYola: goss, gorr"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*gorst"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gorst",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gurstaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gurstaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *gorst, from Proto-Germanic *gurstaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gorst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gorstas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gorst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gorstas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gorstes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gorsta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gorste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gorstum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gorst m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "gorst m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gorst"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gorst",
        "2": "gorstas",
        "3": "gorst",
        "4": "gorstas",
        "5": "gorstes",
        "6": "gorsta",
        "7": "gorste",
        "8": "gorstum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
        "Old English masculine nouns",
        "Old English nouns",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "ang:Genisteae tribe plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gorse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gorse",
          "gorse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡorst/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡorˠst]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gorst"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gorst meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.